Most parents are just doing their best in trying to raise happy, healthy kids, but many end up making mistakes along the way.

It’s up to their caregivers to give children the qualities and skills they need to become upstanding members of society, but some parenting choices can end up creating mini monsters. Here are some of the worst things you can do that contribute to kids who become toxic adults.
1. Constantly criticising without offering constructive feedback

When parents focus solely on pointing out mistakes without providing guidance on how to improve, children may develop a negative self-image and struggle with self-esteem. Constant criticism can create adults who are overly defensive, unable to accept feedback, and quick to blame everyone else for their flaws.
2. Overindulging children’s every whim

Giving in to a child’s every demand might seem like a way to show love, but it can create unrealistic expectations. Children who never hear “no” may grow into adults who struggle with delayed gratification, have poor impulse control, and display entitled behaviour in their personal and professional lives.
3. Failing to set consistent boundaries and consequences

Without clear boundaries and consistent consequences for crossing them, children may struggle to understand limits and respect rules. As adults, they might have trouble adhering to societal norms, respecting people’s boundaries, or accepting responsibility for their actions.
4. Shielding children from all negative experiences

While it’s natural to want to protect children from hardship, completely shielding them from disappointment or failure can be detrimental. This approach may lead to adults who are ill-equipped to handle life’s inevitable challenges, lack resilience, and crumble under pressure.
5. Comparing siblings or children to other people

Constantly comparing a child to their siblings or peers can instil deep-seated insecurity and resentment. It could result in adults who are overly competitive, chronically dissatisfied with their achievements, or prone to putting people down to feel better about themselves.
6. Dismissing or invalidating children’s emotions

When parents routinely dismiss their children’s feelings with phrases like “You’re overreacting” or “Stop being so sensitive,” it can lead to emotional suppression. These children may grow into adults who struggle with emotional intelligence, have difficulty expressing themselves, or invalidate people’s feelings.
7. Using guilt or shame as a disciplinary tool

Relying on guilt or shame to control behaviour can have long-lasting negative effects. It may create adults who struggle with excessive guilt, struggle to set healthy boundaries, or use manipulative tactics in their own relationships.
8. Failing to model healthy conflict resolution

When parents argue destructively or avoid conflicts altogether, children don’t learn how to handle disagreements in a healthy way. This can lead to adults who either explode in anger during conflicts or avoid necessary confrontations, both of which can poison relationships.
9. Prioritising achievement over character development

Focusing solely on grades, trophies, and external markers of success at the expense of character development can create adults who prioritise winning at all costs. It can lead to unethical behaviour, a lack of empathy, and trouble finding and forming genuine connections.
10. Inconsistent or hypocritical rule enforcement

When parents set rules but don’t follow them themselves or enforce them inconsistently, it sends mixed messages. It could result in adults who have a skewed sense of fairness, struggle with accountability, or feel that rules don’t apply to them.
11. Neglecting to teach financial responsibility

Failing to educate children about money management and the value of work can lead to financially irresponsible adults. These individuals may struggle with debt, have unrealistic expectations about lifestyle, or rely on other people to bail them out of financial troubles.
12. Overscheduling and not allowing for free play

While extracurricular activities are beneficial, overscheduling can deprive children of crucial downtime and imaginative play. As adults, they might struggle with creativity, have difficulty entertaining themselves, or feel constantly pressured to be productive.
13. Using children as emotional crutches or confidants

Burdening children with adult problems or relying on them for emotional support can be damaging. Such a huge role reversal, known as parentification, can lead to adults who struggle with codependency, have difficulty setting boundaries, or feel responsible for other people’s happiness at the expense of their own.
14. Failing to nurture independence and problem-solving skills

When parents constantly intervene to solve their children’s problems, it can hinder the development of crucial life skills. This overprotectiveness may result in adults who lack confidence in their abilities, struggle to make decisions, or excessively rely on other people for support and guidance.
15. Not addressing or downplaying bullying behaviour

Dismissing aggressive or mean behaviour as “kids being kids” without addressing it can normalise toxic interactions. Children who are allowed to bully without consequences may grow into adults who use intimidation or manipulation in their personal and professional relationships, perpetuating cycles of toxicity.