Severing ties with family members is a tough decision, often accompanied by guilt, sadness, and a sense of loss.

But sometimes, it’s necessary for your own well-being and peace of mind. If you’ve reached a point where the relationship is doing more harm than good, here are some firm yet compassionate ways to establish distance.
1. Honestly assess the situation and your feelings.

Before taking any drastic measures, take a long, hard look at the situation. What are the specific behaviours or patterns that are causing you harm? How do they affect your emotional well-being? Write it all down or talk to a trusted friend or therapist. Being honest with yourself about the situation is the first step towards making a healthy decision for yourself.
2. Set clear boundaries and communicate them calmly.

Boundaries are essential for any healthy relationship, even with family. Decide what you’re willing to tolerate and what you’re not. Communicate these boundaries clearly and calmly to the family member in question. This could involve limiting contact, declining certain invitations, or refusing to engage in certain conversations. Remember, you have the right to protect your own well-being.
3. Prepare for resistance or backlash.

Cutting ties with family, even when necessary, can be met with resistance or backlash. Your family member might try to guilt-trip you, accuse you of being selfish, or try to manipulate you back into the relationship. Prepare yourself for these reactions and remember that your decision is valid. Surround yourself with a supportive network of friends or a therapist who can help you through this difficult time.
4. Be consistent with your boundaries.

Consistency is key when setting boundaries. If you give in or make exceptions, it can send mixed messages and make it harder to maintain the distance you need. Stick to your boundaries, even when it’s difficult or uncomfortable. Over time, your family member will hopefully understand and respect your decision.
5. Focus on self-care and healing.

Cutting ties with family can be emotionally draining and leave you feeling lonely or isolated. Prioritise self-care during this time. Engage in activities that bring you joy, spend time with supportive friends, seek therapy if needed, and allow yourself to grieve the loss of the relationship. Remember, taking care of yourself is essential for your own well-being.
6. Don’t feel obligated to explain your decision to everyone.

You don’t owe anyone an explanation for your decision to distance yourself from a family member. You have the right to privacy and to make choices that protect your mental health. If people ask questions, you can simply say that you’ve decided to limit contact for personal reasons and leave it at that.
7. Allow yourself to feel your emotions.

Cutting ties with family is a complex emotional experience. You might feel sadness, anger, guilt, or even relief. Allow yourself to feel these emotions without judgment. Don’t try to suppress or deny your feelings; instead, process them in a healthy way. This could involve journaling, talking to a therapist, or expressing yourself through art or music.
8. Be open to reconciliation if the situation changes.

Cutting ties doesn’t necessarily have to be permanent. If the family member in question acknowledges their harmful behaviour, takes responsibility, and makes a genuine effort to change, you might consider reconciliation in the future. However, don’t rush into anything; take your time, assess the situation carefully, and put yourself first for now.
9. Talk to people who understand.

Don’t go through this alone. Reach out to friends, family members, or a therapist who can offer support and understanding. Talking about your experiences and feelings can help you process the emotions and gain valuable insights. Surrounding yourself with a supportive network can also help counteract feelings of isolation and loneliness that may arise during this process.
10. Don’t feel obligated to attend family gatherings or events.

If being around the family member you’ve cut ties with causes you stress or discomfort, don’t feel obligated to attend gatherings or events where they’ll be present. Politely decline invitations or suggest alternative ways to connect with other family members. Your well-being is more important than social obligations, and it’s okay to prioritise your own mental health.
11. Be prepared for questions or criticism from other family members.

Cutting ties with one family member can sometimes create tension or conflict with people. Be prepared for questions, criticism, or even attempts to mediate the situation. Decide beforehand how you want to address these situations. You can choose to be open and honest about your reasons, or simply state that it’s a personal matter, and you’d prefer not to discuss it further.
12. Remember, it’s okay to grieve the loss of the relationship.

Even if the relationship was toxic, cutting ties with family can still be a painful experience. It’s okay to grieve the loss of what you hoped the relationship could be. Allow yourself to feel sadness, anger, or any other emotions that arise. Grieving is a natural part of the healing process and can help you move forward.
13. Forgive yourself and the other person (if possible).

Forgiveness doesn’t mean condoning the other person’s behaviour; it means releasing yourself from the burden of anger and resentment. If possible, try to forgive both yourself and the family member you’ve cut ties with. This doesn’t mean you have to forget what happened, but it can help you move on and find peace.
14. Focus on building healthy relationships with other people in your life.

Cutting ties with a family member can leave a void in your life. Fill that space by nurturing healthy relationships with friends, partners, or other family members who support and uplift you. Invest time in building strong connections with people who bring positivity and joy into your life.
15. Celebrate your newfound freedom and peace of mind.

While the process of cutting ties can be challenging, remember that it’s ultimately a decision, you made for your own well-being. Take pride in your courage and strength. Celebrate the newfound freedom and peace of mind that comes from removing toxicity from your life. Focus on creating a life filled with positive relationships and experiences that nurture your happiness and growth.